• Garima pal
• Pr. Dr. Shiti kanth dubey

ySafxd vlekurk dk ,sfrgkfld lanHkZ ,d xgu vkSj tfVy fo"k; gSaA ySafxd vlekurk dh xgjh tM+sa ,sfrgkfld gSa] tks lekt ds fodkl ds lkFk &lkFk le; ds lkFk cnyrk jgk gSa tks laL—fr;ksa vkSj ;qxksa esa lkekftd] vkfFkZd vkSj jktuhfrd ifj–'; dks vkdkj nsrh gSaA ;g vlekurk çkphu lH;rkvksa ls ysdj ledkyhu lektksa rd fyax Hkwfedkvksa ds fodkl dh [kkst djrk gS] tks vlekurk dks cuk, j[kus okyh ç.kkyhxr ck/kkvksa dks mtkxj djrk gSA çkphu lektksa esa] fir`lÙkkRed lajpuk,¡ mHkjha] ftUgksaus iq#"kksa dks ifjokj vkSj lkoZtfud thou esa çkFkfed vf/kdkj ds :i esa LFkku fn;kA dkuwuh lafgrkvksa] /kkfeZd fl)karksa vkSj lkaL—frd ekunaMksa us iq#"k opZLo LFkkfir fd;k] ftlls efgykvksa ds laifÙk] f'k{kk vkSj 'kklu esa Hkkxhnkjh ds vf/kdkj lhfer gks x,A vkS|ksfxd Økafr us ySafxd vlekurkvksa dks vkSj c<+k fn;k] D;ksafd efgyk,¡ de osru okyh] vdq'ky ukSdfj;ksa esa dk;Zcy esa 'kkfey gqbZa] tcfd eq[; :i ls ?kjsyw drZO;ksa ds fy, ftEesnkj FkhaA 19oha vkSj 20oha 'krkCnh esa ySafxd lekurk ds fy, egRoiw.kZ vkanksyu gq,] ftlesa erkf/kdkj vfHk;ku vkSj ukjhoknh vkanksyuksa us ikjaifjd Hkwfedkvksa dks pqukSrh nh vkSj dkuwuh lq/kkjksa dh odkyr dhA bu ç;klksa ls ernku dk vf/kdkj vkSj f'k{kk rd igq¡p tSls egRoiw.kZ ifjorZu gq,] fQj Hkh ç.kkyhxr vlekurk,¡ cuh jghaA ySafxd osru varj] usr`Ro dh Hkwfedkvksa esa de çfrfuf/kRo vkSj efgykvksa ds f[kykQ fgalk lfgr ledkyhu eqís crkrs gSa fd ,sfrgkfld ySafxd vlekurk dh fojklr vk/kqfud lekt dks çHkkfor djrh jgrh gSA varlaZca/k bl ifj–'; dks vkSj tfVy cukrk gS] D;ksafd tkfr] oxZ vkSj dkeqdrk tSls dkjd fyax ds lkFk çfrPNsn djrs gSa] ftlls vlekurk ds fofHkUu vuqHko curs gSaA ;g fo'ys"k.k ySafxd vlekurk ds ,sfrgkfld vkSj orZeku nksuksa vk;keksa dks lacksf/kr djus dh vko';drk dks js[kkafdr djrk gS] U;k;laxr uhfr;ksa vkSj lkekftd ekunaMksa ds fy, fujarj odkyr ds egRo ij tksj nsrk gSA ySafxd vlekurk ds ,sfrgkfld lanHkZ dks le>uk xgjh ck/kkvksa dks [kRe djus vkSj vf/kd U;k;iw.kZ vkSj lekos'kh nqfu;k dks c<+kok nsus ds fy, egRoiw.kZ gSA bu ,sfrgkfld ç{ksiks dh tk¡p djds] ge ledkyhu ySafxd eqíksa dh tfVyrkvksa dks csgrj <ax ls le> ldrs gSa vkSj lkFkZd cnyko dh fn'kk esa dke dj ldrs gSaA

ySafxd vlekurk] ukjhokn] lkekftd lajpuk,¡] ,frgkfld lUnHkZ] vkfFkZd vlekurk,¡] efgyk vf/kdkjA

"Historical Context Of Gender Inequality.", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.11, Issue 12, page no.c738-c743, December-2024, Available :http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2412284.pdf

"Historical Context Of Gender Inequality.", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org | UGC and issn Approved), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.11, Issue 12, page no. ppc738-c743, December-2024, Available at : http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2412284.pdf