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March-2025
eISSN: 2349-5162
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Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research ( An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-reviewed, Refereed, Crossref DOI Journal )
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UGC Approved Journal no 63975(19)
New UGC Peer-Reviewed Rules
ISSN: 2349-5162 | ESTD Year : 2014 Volume 12 | Issue 10 | October 2025
New UGC Peer-Reviewed Rules
ISSN: 2349-5162 | ESTD Year : 2014 Volume 12 | Issue 10 | October 2025
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UGC and ISSN approved 7.95 impact factor UGC Approved Journal no 63975
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Published Paper ID:
JETIR2503124
Registration ID:
556392
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Title
ANALYSIS OF FRICTION AND WEAR BEHAVIOR OF HEAT-TREATED HIGH CARBON HIGH CHROMIUM TOOL (D2) STEEL
Abstract
This experimental work intended to investigate the role of multiple tempering before and after cryogenic treatment on friction and wear behaviour of D2 tool steel as classified by American Iron and Steel Institute (AISI). D2 tool steel is used for measuring tools, blanking dies, forming dies, coining dies, long punches, forming rolls, edging rolls, master tools; extrusion dies, drawing dies, etc. The different combination of heat treatments like hardening (at 1020°C) for one hour, tempering (at 210°C) for two hours and deep cryogenic treatment (at -185°C) for 36 hours was done on D2 tool steel. Wear test were performed using pin-on-disc wear tester to which three different normal loads (6Kg,10Kg and 14Kg) and three different velocities (1m/s ,2m/s and 3m/s) were applied. Hardness of specimens was measured by using Rockwell Hardness tester. Microstructural characterizations of the differently heat treated specimens have been done by image analyzer software with inverted microscope. The findings show that the cryogenic treatment improves the wear resistance and hardness of D2 tool steel. The result indicates that, in HCT specimens there was large reduction in the wear rate and markedly enhancement in wear resistance of the D2 tool steel.
Key Words
American Iron and Steel Institute (D2) tool steel, cryogenic treatment, wear rate, wear resistance.
Cite This Article
"ANALYSIS OF FRICTION AND WEAR BEHAVIOR OF HEAT-TREATED HIGH CARBON HIGH CHROMIUM TOOL (D2) STEEL", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.12, Issue 3, page no.b224-b232, March-2025, Available :http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2503124.pdf
ISSN
2349-5162 | Impact Factor 7.95 Calculate by Google Scholar
An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 7.95 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator
Cite This Article
"ANALYSIS OF FRICTION AND WEAR BEHAVIOR OF HEAT-TREATED HIGH CARBON HIGH CHROMIUM TOOL (D2) STEEL", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org | UGC and issn Approved), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.12, Issue 3, page no. ppb224-b232, March-2025, Available at : http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2503124.pdf
Publication Details
Published Paper ID: JETIR2503124
Registration ID: 556392
Published In: Volume 12 | Issue 3 | Year March-2025
Page No: b224-b232
Country: Ahilyanagar, Maharashtra, India .
Area: Engineering
ISSN Number: 2349-5162
Publisher: IJ Publication
Published Paper URL :: https://www.jetir.org/view?paper=JETIR2503124
Published Paper PDF: https://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2503124
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