• RENU CHAUHAN
• PRO. Dr. OM PRAKASH DEWASI

tks/kiqj] ftls ÞCyw flVhß ds uke ls tkuk tkrk gS] viuh ,sfrgkfld fojklr vkSj lkaL—frd egRo ds fy, çfl) gSA ysfdu blds 'kgjh fodkl ds lkFk&lkFk efyu cfLr;ksa dh leL;k Hkh xaHkhj gksrh tk jgh gSA c<+rh vkcknh] jkstxkj dh ryk'k esa xzkeh.k {ks=ksa ls iyk;u vkSj 'kgjhdj.k ds vlarqfyr fodkl ds dkj.k tks/kiqj esa dbZ efyu cfLr;k¡ cl xbZ gSaA bu cfLr;ksa esa jgus okys yksxksa dks cqfu;knh lqfo/kkvksa dh Hkkjh deh dk lkeuk djuk iM+rk gS] ftlls LokLF;] f'k{kk] i;kZoj.k vkSj lkekftd fLFkjrk ls tqM+h dbZ leL;k,¡ mRiUu gks jgh gSaA tks/kiqj dh efyu cfLr;ksa esa jgus okys vf/kdrj yksx dPps ;k vLFkk;h edkuksa esa jgrs gSaA fctyh] LoPN is;ty] lM+dsa vkSj 'kkSpky; tSlh lqfo/kk,¡ vi;kZIr gSa] ftlls thou Lrj çHkkfor gksrk gSA bu cfLr;ksa esa ty fudklh dh mfpr O;oLFkk ugha gksus ls xank ikuh lM+dksa ij tek gks tkrk gS] ftlls eysfj;k] Msaxw vkSj Mk;fj;k tSlh chekfj;k¡ QSyrh gSaA i;kZIr fpfdRlk lqfo/kkvksa dh vuqiyC/krk ds dkj.k ;gk¡ ds fuokfl;ksa dks LokLF; laca/kh xaHkhj leL;kvksa dk lkeuk djuk iM+rk gSA vkfFkZd raxh vkSj lalk/kuksa dh deh ds dkj.k dbZ cPps Ldwy NksM+us dks etcwj gksrs gSa vkSj cky etnwjh esa yx tkrs gSaA ogha] vf/kdrj o;Ld vlaxfBr {ks= esa dk;Zjr gksrs gSa] tgk¡ etnwjh de vkSj jkstxkj vLFkk;h gksrk gSA xjhch vkSj csjkstxkjh ds dkj.k dbZ ;qok u'kk[kksjh] pksjh vkSj vU; vkijkf/kd xfrfof/k;ksa esa fyIr gks tkrs gSa] ftlls lekt esa vlqj{kk dh Hkkouk c<+rh gSA efyu cfLr;ksa esa dpjk çca/ku vkSj ty fudklh dh mfpr O;oLFkk ugha gksus ls çnw"k.k dh leL;k c<+ jgh gS] ftlls iwjs 'kgj ds i;kZoj.k ij çfrdwy çHkko iM+rk gSA ljdkj dks efyu cfLr;ksa ds iquokZl vkSj cqfu;knh lqfo/kkvksa dh O;oLFkk ds fy, çHkkoh ;kstuk,¡ ykxw djuh pkfg,A f'k{kk vkSj dkS'ky fodkl dk;ZØeksa dks c<+kok nsdj cPpksa vkSj ;qokvksa dks csgrj volj çnku djus dh t:jr gSA LokLF; vkSj LoPNrk dks çkFkfedrk nsdj LoPN Hkkjr vfHk;ku tSls dk;ZØeksa dks vkSj vf/kd çHkkoh cuk;k tkuk pkfg,A lekt vkSj xSj&ljdkjh laxBuksa dks feydj efyu cfLr;ksa ds fodkl esa ;ksxnku nsuk pkfg,A tks/kiqj dh efyu cfLr;k¡ dsoy vkoklh; leL;k ugha gSa] cfYd ;g ,d cgqvk;keh lkekftd] vkfFkZd vkSj i;kZoj.kh; pqukSrh gSA ;fn ljdkj] ç'kklu vkSj lekt feydj Bksl dne mBk,¡] rks bu cfLr;ksa esa jgus okys yksxksa dk thou Lrj lq/kkjk tk ldrk gS vkSj tks/kiqj dks LoPN] lqjf{kr vkSj le`) 'kgj cuk;k tk ldrk gSA

efyu cfLr;ksa dh ifjHkk"kk vkSj fo'ks"krk,¡] efyu cfLr;ksa dh igpku vkSj dkuwuh fLFkfr] tks/kiqj dh çeq[k efyu cfLr;k¡] tks/kiqj 'kgj dh efyu cfLr;ksa ls mRiUu leL;k,¡] tks/kiqj esa efyu cfLr;ksa ds ckjs esa ljdkj vkSj ç'kklu dh Hkwfedk] tks/kiqj esa efyu cfLr;ksa ds fy, laHkkfor lek/kku vkSj lq>koA

"JODHPUR MAI MALIN BASTIYO SAI UTPAN SAMSYAYE", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.12, Issue 3, page no.c761-c772, March-2025, Available :http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2503292.pdf

"JODHPUR MAI MALIN BASTIYO SAI UTPAN SAMSYAYE", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org | UGC and issn Approved), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.12, Issue 3, page no. ppc761-c772, March-2025, Available at : http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2503292.pdf